| 0.0035 |
SELECT
c.comment_id, COUNT(DISTINCT c.`id`) AS num
FROM comments AS c
WHERE c.`active` = 1 AND c.device = 'web' AND c.to_review=0
AND c.comment_id!=0
AND c.lang = '1'
AND c.`league_id` = '967' AND c.`match_id` = '70475'
AND c.comment_id IN (77709,77708,77651,77564,77551,77369,77135,77094,76205,76187,75550,75543,74360,73228)
GROUP BY c.comment_id
|
| 0.0300 | SELECT c.*, c.stadium as real_stadium, 2010 AS year, dt1.id AS dteam1_id, dt1.nameShow as team1_name, dt1.basealias AS team1_basealias, dt1.fullName as team1_fullName, dt1.color1 AS team1_color1, dt1.seats, dt1.size, dt1.yearBuilt, dt2.id AS dteam2_id, dt2.nameShow as team2_name, dt2.basealias AS team2_basealias, dt2.fullName as team2_fullName, dt2.color1 AS team2_color1, t1.name as team1_Oname, t2.name as team2_Oname, s.id as stadium_id, rs.teamId as stadium_team_id, s.name AS stadium_name, s.size AS stadium_size, s.seats AS stadium_seats, s.yearBuilt AS stadium_yearBuilt, dt1.managerNow AS manager1, dt2.managerNow AS manager2 FROM calendars2010 AS c
INNER JOIN teams AS t1 ON c.team1 = t1.id
INNER JOIN datateams AS dt1 ON t1.teamId = dt1.id
INNER JOIN teams AS t2 ON c.team2 = t2.id
INNER JOIN datateams AS dt2 ON t2.teamId = dt2.id
LEFT JOIN futbol.rel_stadiums as rs ON rs.teamId=dt1.id AND rs.active=1
LEFT JOIN datastadiums AS s ON s.id = c.stadium
WHERE c.extra != 1 AND dt1.basealias = 'Alcoyano' AND dt2.basealias = 'Valencia-Cf' |
| 0.0058 | SELECT
c.*,
2010 AS year,
dt1.id AS dteam1_id,
dt1.nameShow AS team1_name,
dt1.basealias AS team1_basealias,
dt1.fullName AS team1_fullName,
dt1.color1 AS team1_color1,
dt1.seats,
dt1.size,
dt1.yearBuilt,
dt2.id AS dteam2_id,
dt2.nameShow AS team2_name,
dt2.basealias AS team2_basealias,
dt2.fullName AS team2_fullName,
dt2.color1 AS team2_color1,
t1.name AS team1_Oname,
t2.name AS team2_Oname,
s.id AS stadium_id,
dt1.id AS stadium_team_id,
s.name AS stadium_name,
s.size AS stadium_size,
s.seats AS stadium_seats,
s.yearBuilt AS stadium_yearBuilt,
dt1.managerNow AS manager1,
dt2.managerNow AS manager2
FROM
calendars2010 AS c
INNER JOIN teams AS t1 ON c.team1 = t1.id
INNER JOIN datateams AS dt1 ON t1.teamId = dt1.id
INNER JOIN teams AS t2 ON c.team2 = t2.id
INNER JOIN datateams AS dt2 ON t2.teamId = dt2.id
LEFT JOIN datastadiums AS s ON s.id = c.stadium
WHERE c.extra != 1
AND dt1.basealias = 'Alcoyano'
AND dt2.basealias = 'Valencia-Cf' |
| 0.0020 |
SELECT ev.id AS event_id, ev.player_id, ev.action, ev.minute, ev.teamId AS event_teamId
FROM events2010 AS ev
WHERE ev.match_id=70475
ORDER BY (ev.action=1 OR ev.action=2 OR ev.action=6 OR ev.action=11 OR ev.action=12 OR ev.action=13) DESC,(ev.action=3 OR ev.action=4 OR ev.action=5) DESC,(ev.action=14 OR ev.action=15 OR ev.action=16 OR ev.action=17 OR ev.action=21) DESC,(ev.action=18 OR ev.action=19) DESC,(ev.action=20 OR ev.action=22) DESC, minute ASC, ev.real_date ASC, ev.id DESC, ev.action DESC
|
| 0.0030 |
SELECT dp.id AS player_id, dp.nick, dp.alias, dp.name, dp.last_name, rp.team_id, rp.teamId, rp.squadNumber AS num
FROM dataplayers AS dp INNER JOIN rel_players AS rp ON dp.id=rp.player_id AND league_id=967
WHERE dp.id IN (23384,33021,34576,23656,34571,28113,34579,23379,27207,34588,36130,34581,23376,34580,29360) AND (rp.team_id=22389 OR rp.team_id=22390)
|
| 0.0020 |
SELECT ev.id AS event_id, ev.player_id, ev.action, ev.minute, ev.teamId AS event_teamId
FROM events2010 AS ev
WHERE ev.match_id=70475
ORDER BY ev.minute ASC, ev.real_date ASC, ev.id DESC
|
| 0.0031 |
SELECT dp.id AS player_id, dp.nick, dp.alias, dp.name, dp.last_name, rp.team_id, rp.teamId, rp.squadNumber AS num
FROM dataplayers AS dp INNER JOIN rel_players AS rp ON dp.id=rp.player_id AND league_id=967
WHERE dp.id IN (33021,34576,23656,34571,28113,34579,23384,23379,27207,34588,36130,34581,23376,34580,29360) AND (rp.team_id=22389 OR rp.team_id=22390)
|
| 0.0020 | SELECT data1 FROM stats2010 t WHERE league_id = 967 AND teamId = 22389 and type = 33 |
| 0.0019 | SELECT data1 FROM stats2010 t WHERE league_id = 967 AND teamId = 22390 and type = 33 |
| 0.0020 | SELECT id,team_id,tactica FROM dreamteam_data_real WHERE league_id = 967 AND id_match = 70475 |
| 0.0026 | SELECT rel.*,relp.squadNumber as num,dp.alias,dp.role,dp.name,dp.nick,dp.last_name,dp.id as player_id, 0 AS rating FROM rel_dreamteam_real rel INNER JOIN dreamteam_data_real drea ON drea.id = rel.team_number INNER JOIN dataplayers dp ON dp.id = rel.player_id INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=dp.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id = drea.team_id WHERE rel.team_number=2376557 GROUP BY dp.id ORDER BY role ASC, pos ASC |
| 0.0027 | SELECT rel.*,relp.squadNumber as num,dp.alias,dp.role,dp.name,dp.nick,dp.last_name,dp.id as player_id, 0 AS rating FROM rel_dreamteam_real rel INNER JOIN dreamteam_data_real drea ON drea.id = rel.team_number INNER JOIN dataplayers dp ON dp.id = rel.player_id INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=dp.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id = drea.team_id WHERE rel.team_number=2376556 GROUP BY dp.id ORDER BY role ASC, pos ASC |
| 0.0027 | SELECT mp.`player_id`, p.`nick`, p.`name`, p.`last_name`, mp.`team`, p.role, p.alias, relp.squadNumber as num, p.CountryCode
FROM `matchs_players_called` AS mp INNER JOIN `dataplayers` AS p ON mp.`player_id` = p.`id`
INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=p.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id=22389
WHERE mp.`match_id` = '70475' AND mp.year='2010' AND p.id NOT IN (28767,33021,7218,23656,23379,28113,1581,23381,23384,7585,44206,29358,29360,29361,34571,29403,34572,36130,34579,34576,34578,34587)
ORDER BY mp.`team` ASC, p.`role` ASC |
| 0.0033 | SELECT mp.`player_id`, p.`nick`, p.`name`, p.`last_name`, mp.`team`, p.role, p.alias, relp.squadNumber as num, p.CountryCode
FROM `matchs_players_called` AS mp INNER JOIN `dataplayers` AS p ON mp.`player_id` = p.`id`
INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=p.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id=22390
WHERE mp.`match_id` = '70475' AND mp.year='2010' AND p.id NOT IN (28767,33021,7218,23656,23379,28113,1581,23381,23384,7585,44206,29358,29360,29361,34571,29403,34572,36130,34579,34576,34578,34587)
ORDER BY mp.`team` ASC, p.`role` ASC |
| 0.0022 | SELECT kit FROM kit_data_real WHERE league_id = 967 AND id_match = 70475 |
| 0.0021 | SELECT p.*
FROM `pictures` as p INNER JOIN `rel_pictures` as rp ON p.id = rp.id_picture WHERE rp.id_content = '70475' and rp.type = 2010 GROUP BY p.id ORDER BY p.id DESC LIMIT 0, 16 |
| 0.0022 | SELECT p.*
FROM `videos` as p INNER JOIN `rel_videos` as rp ON p.id = rp.id_video WHERE rp.id_content = '70475' and rp.type = 2010 and p.revised = 1 GROUP BY p.id ORDER BY p.id DESC LIMIT 0, 16 |
| 0.0027 | SELECT *,rel.id as rel_id FROM `rel_media_match` rel LEFT JOIN media m ON m.id = rel.media_id WHERE m.type='10' AND rel.active = 1 AND rel.league_id = 967 AND rel.team1 = 22389 AND rel.team2 = 22390 ORDER BY FIELD(m.location,'es','en') DESC |
| 0.0019 | SELECT iframe, title FROM futbol.match_videos WHERE matchId = 70475 AND year = 2010 AND channel = 'Footters' LIMIT 1 |
| 0.0019 | SELECT iframe, title FROM futbol.match_videos WHERE matchId = 70475 AND year = 2010 AND channel = 'Footters' LIMIT 1 |
| 0.0026 | SELECT *,rel.id as rel_id FROM `rel_media_match` rel LEFT JOIN media m ON m.id = rel.media_id WHERE m.type='11' AND rel.active = 1 AND rel.league_id = 967 AND rel.team1 = 22389 AND rel.team2 = 22390 ORDER BY FIELD(m.location,'es','en') DESC |
| 0.0034 | SELECT dt.nameShow,dt.basealias,t.id,t.teamId FROM teams t INNER JOIN datateams dt ON t.teamId = dt.id WHERE t.league_id = 967 ORDER BY dt.relations DESC, dt.nameShow ASC LIMIT 50 |
| 0.0041 | SELECT c.team1, c.team2,c.extra,c.datateam1,c.datateam2, c.shedule,c.id, c.r1, c.r2, c.round, dt1.nameShow as team1_name, dt2.nameShow as team2_name, dt1.basealias as basealias1, dt2.basealias as basealias2,c.comments,c.league_id FROM `calendars2010` as c INNER JOIN teams t1 ON t1.id = c.team1 AND t1.league_id = c.league_id INNER JOIN teams t2 ON t2.id = c.team2 AND t2.league_id = c.league_id INNER JOIN datateams as dt1 ON dt1.id = t1.teamId INNER JOIN datateams as dt2 ON dt2.id = t2.teamId WHERE c.`league_id` = 967 AND c.`round` = 4 ORDER BY c.type ASC,((c.team1*c.team1)+(c.team2*c.team2)) ASC,shedule ASC LIMIT 12 |
| 0.0027 | SELECT points,gf,ga,win_h,win_a,draw_h,draw_a,lose_h,lose_a FROM `tables2010`
WHERE league_id = 967
AND round >= 8 AND round <= 8 AND team = 22389 ORDER BY round ASC |
| 0.0027 | SELECT t.*,dt.nameShow,dt.basealias,dt.id as teamId,(cast(t.gf as signed) - cast(t.ga as signed) + 100) as diff,team.teamId FROM `tables2010` as t
INNER JOIN teams as team ON team.id = t.team
INNER JOIN datateams as dt ON team.teamId = dt.id
WHERE t.league_id = 967
AND t.round = 8 ORDER BY team.conference ASC,t.points DESC,t.priority DESC, diff DESC, t.gf DESC, dt.nameShow ASC |
| 0.0051 |
SELECT
c.comment,c.id,c.author_id,c.author_name,c.last_update,c.creation_date,c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, c.template,
NOW() AS difference_time, fau.changeA AS changeA
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active` = 1 AND c.device = 'web' AND c.to_review=0
AND c.comment_id=0
AND c.lang = '1'
AND c.language = 'es'
AND c.`league_id` = '967' AND c.`match_id` = '70475'
ORDER BY c.last_update DESC, c.creation_date DESC
LIMIT 0,15
|
| 0.0027 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77709'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0027 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77708'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0026 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77651'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0027 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77564'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0027 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77551'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0030 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77369'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0028 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77135'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0029 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '77094'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0030 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '76205'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0045 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '76187'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0032 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '75550'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0028 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '75543'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0026 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '74360'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0025 |
SELECT
c.id, c.author_name, c.comment, c.comment_id, c.author_id, c.creation_date, c.votes_up, c.device,
fau.user_name, fau.adm AS user_adm, fau.role AS user_role, fau.adm_type AS user_adm_type, template,
NOW() AS difference_time
FROM comments AS c LEFT JOIN fa_user_mini AS fau
ON fau.id = c.author_id
WHERE c.`active`=1 AND c.to_review=0 AND c.device = 'web'
AND c.comment_id = '73228'
AND c.lang = '1'
ORDER BY creation_date DESC
LIMIT 20
|
| 0.0023 | SELECT dr.name as showName, dr2.name as referee_var
FROM calendars2010 as c INNER JOIN rel_calendars_referee as r ON c.id = r.match_id and r.year=2010 and r.role=1
INNER JOIN datareferees dr on dr.id=r.referee_id
INNER JOIN rel_calendars_referee as r2 ON c.id = r2.match_id and r2.year=2010 and r2.role=2
INNER JOIN datareferees dr2 on dr2.id=r2.referee_id WHERE c.team1 = 22389
AND c.team2 = 22390
AND c.league_id = 967 |
| 0.0018 | SELECT `id`, `text` FROM `matchs_news_keys` WHERE `match_id`='70475' AND `active` = 1 AND year = 2010 |
| 0.0018 | SELECT `id`, `text`, `link`, `media` FROM `matchs_news_headlines` WHERE `match_id`='70475' AND `active` = 1 AND year = 2010 |
| 0.0028 | SELECT mp.`player_id`, p.`nick`, p.`name`, p.`last_name`, mp.`team`, p.role, p.alias, relp.squadNumber as num, p.CountryCode
FROM `matchs_players_called` AS mp INNER JOIN `dataplayers` AS p ON mp.`player_id` = p.`id`
INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=p.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id=22389
WHERE relp.in_squad=1 and mp.`match_id` = '70475' AND mp.year='2010'
ORDER BY mp.`team` ASC, p.`role` ASC |
| 0.0026 | SELECT mp.`player_id`, p.`nick`, p.`name`, p.`last_name`, mp.`team`, p.role, p.alias, relp.squadNumber as num, p.CountryCode
FROM `matchs_players_called` AS mp INNER JOIN `dataplayers` AS p ON mp.`player_id` = p.`id`
INNER JOIN rel_players AS relp ON relp.player_id=p.id AND relp.league_id='967' AND relp.team_id=22390
WHERE relp.in_squad=1 and mp.`match_id` = '70475' AND mp.year='2010'
ORDER BY mp.`team` ASC, p.`role` ASC |
| 0.0020 | SELECT id, team_id FROM dreamteam_data_real WHERE league_id = '967' AND id_match = '70475' |
| 0.0018 |
SELECT
rel.*,
dp.name, dp.nick, dp.last_name, dp.id as player_id,
0 AS rating
FROM rel_dreamteam_real rel INNER JOIN dataplayers dp
ON dp.id = rel.player_id
WHERE rel.team_number = '2376557'
ORDER BY rating DESC
LIMIT 1
|
| 0.0019 |
SELECT
rel.*,
dp.name, dp.nick, dp.last_name, dp.id as player_id,
0 AS rating
FROM rel_dreamteam_real rel INNER JOIN dataplayers dp
ON dp.id = rel.player_id
WHERE rel.team_number = '2376556'
ORDER BY rating DESC
LIMIT 1
|
| 0.0018 | SELECT total FROM bs_rel_resume_items WHERE ln = 'es' AND itemId=70475 AND extraId = 967 AND type_rel = 4 |
| 0.0019 | SELECT rating1, rating2 FROM calendars_elo WHERE id=70475 AND league_id=967 AND year=2010 |
| 0.0019 | SELECT position FROM tables2010 WHERE team=22389 AND league_id=967 AND round=4 |
| 0.0018 | SELECT position FROM tables2010 WHERE team=22390 AND league_id=967 AND round=4 |
| 0.0018 | SELECT * FROM futbol.calendars_lineups WHERE id = 70475 AND league_id = 967 AND year = 2010 |
Gol de 
T. Amarilla 
T. Amarilla 
T. Amarilla 
T. Amarilla 
T. Amarilla 
T. Amarilla 
Sale del partido 
Entra en el partido 
Entra en el partido 
Sale del partido 
Entra en el partido 
Entra en el partido 
Entra en el partido 
Sale del partido 
PPV
